Notes. * Immigrant Colombian men living in NYC had a significantly higher prevalence of obesity compared to nonimmigrant Colombian men living in Colombia (p = 0.02) or in the four main Colombian cities (p < 0.05).>
Comparable distinctions by sex had been stated various other degree into the Colombia or other Latin-american countries [forty, 41]
Table step 3 suggests the organization regarding carrying excess fat having place of house that have and you will instead of modifications to own socio-demographic attributes and you can every single day SSBs consumption. The newest unadjusted model revealed that the newest prevalence regarding obesity is actually thirty six–37% greater to own immigrant Colombians located in Ny when compared to nonimmigrant Colombians nation-broad (Publicity = step 1.37; 95% CI 1.13, 1.70) otherwise main Colombian towns (Advertising = step 1.36; 95% CI 1.09, step 1.69). Just after modifying to have socio-group and you can dietary correlates (Habits 1 and you will 2), the frequency from carrying excess fat are forty two–65% higher for immigrant Colombians staying in Ny when compared to nonimmigrant Colombians residing in in their house country (Pr = step 1.49; 95% CI 1.08, 2.06) and also in head Colombian locations (Publicity = 1.65; 95% CI step one.03, 2.64). Habits step 3 and you may 4 compared Colombians living in Ny and their acounterparts within the Colombia certainly one of guys versus. women, correspondingly. The newest connection away from obesity which have host to house one of Colombian dudes are in that way of your complete attempt, in which those living in Ny got an effective 71% higher level out of carrying excess fat than others residing in Colombia country-wide (Advertising = step 1.71; 95% CI 1.03, dos.86). But not, zero factor try located certainly one of feminine (Advertising = 1.27; 95% CI 0.85, 1.88). Equivalent overall performance was indeed located to own sex comparisons between Colombians immigrants when you look at the Nyc and you will nonimmigrant Colombians residing the main Colombian towns (research not found).
Dialogue
That is one of the first binational relative study of carrying excess fat certainly Colombians which immigrated in order to New york and you can nonimmigrant Colombians within domestic nation. This research found that Colombian immigrants residing in New york had good highest Body mass index and you may prevalence regarding obesity than simply nonimmigrant Colombians for the Colombia. Rather, which variation are priong guys based on host to home.
Indeed, this study showed that the incidence from being obese was already highest among female than dudes remaining in Colombia overall (22% versus. 14%) or even in the latest five chief Colombian locations (21% against. 15%), indicating your diet and you can epidemiologic transition when you look at the Colombia could have affected Colombian feminine so you’re able to a heightened the quantity. Yet not, off mention, the fresh incidence off obesity one of Colombian people residing in Ny try equivalent (26% against. 25%, respectively). A lot more scientific studies are had a need to clarify how procedure for immigration get in different ways connect with Colombians. The modern study suggest that education peak and you can employment status is possible paths to have lbs position certainly one of Colombian immigrants . These types of facts are investigated after that with regards to how they relate solely to the fresh new societal norms and you may lives on You.S., migration networking sites, and you can problem updates or handicaps. At exactly the same time, absolutely nothing input research has worried about Latino dudes living in the fresh U.S. This research reveals this new important to spend closer focus on new high pricing out-of carrying excess fat within population.
The point that nonimmigrant Colombian women life style their property country features the same frequency from obesity as Colombian immigrant feminine residing in Nyc are surprising, just like the populace carrying excess fat pricing are a lot large about U.S. as a whole. Early in the day training playing with primary research investigation or any other look procedures has actually known activities you to definitely ong Colombian women, as well as choice in the looks size book so you’re able to feamales in Latino countries [42, 43], hormone distinctions , too-much gestational putting on weight otherwise blog post-partum pounds storage , and money inequities . Like other Latin-american nations, Colombia has actually followed federal methods to treat carrying excess fat, also an enthusiastic obesity protection coverage change (Law Zero 1355, Colombia 2009), restrictions toward lbs (trans essential fatty acids, saturated fat) into the foods, this new tax regarding processed foods and SSBs, strategy out of exercise experimente estes within the discover areas due to bike paths, and you may front side-of plan labels [forty-five, 46]. Yet not, discover however zero specific input geared towards Colombian women in the brand new national peak. You will need to remain evaluating this occurrence, since Colombian female you desire most readily useful social health treatments to get rid of and target carrying excess fat both in Colombia in addition to U.S.